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What Is an Ignition Interlock Exemption?

Woman smiling while driving a car, holding both hands on the steering wheel, viewed from the passenger side

If you’ve recently been convicted of a DUI, you may be feeling the weight of what comes next. You know you’ll have to get an ignition interlock device (IID) to drive again, but what if you’re worried you can’t physically use one? Maybe you have asthma or another breathing problem that makes it tough to blow into a breathalyzer. Or maybe money’s tight, and you’re not sure how you’ll afford the extra monthly bill. You might even wonder if you’ll lose your job if you can’t drive your company vehicle.

If you’re feeling anxious or overwhelmed, you’re not alone. Many people in your shoes don’t realize there may be an ignition interlock exemption that could help. Intoxalock IID experts are available to help put your mind at ease by helping you understand your IID requirements and options. Call (888) 283-5899 to talk to one of our State Specialists. Depending on your health, finances, or work situation, you might qualify for an ignition interlock exemption.

This blog isn’t considered legal advice, but you will learn who can get an IID exemption, how the process works, and what to do if your request is denied. We’ll break down the options so you can move forward with confidence, knowing what steps to take to protect your health, your wallet, and your freedom to drive.

If you have immediate questions about the ignition interlock process after a DUI, our Intoxalock State Specialists are standing by to take your call at (888) 283-5899. We can help you find out how to qualify for financial assistance or how to investigate if you qualify for an interlock exemption.

What Does an Ignition Interlock Exemption Mean?

Many people are required to get a car breathalyzer, often called an ignition interlock, installed in their vehicle after a DUI conviction. This breathalyzer prevents your car from starting if alcohol is detected on your breath.

An ignition interlock exemption removes the need to install an interlock device, even if you're required to do so by law or order. You might get an IID exemption based on medical needs, financial hardship or work-related circumstances. You might even wonder if you’ll lose your job if you can’t drive your company vehicle.

If you’re asking, “Can I get out of an ignition interlock requirement?” the answer depends on your state and your specific situation.

Each state sets its own rules, and it may require documentation and official approval through the court or DMV.

Who Can Qualify for an IID Exemption?

Not everyone qualifies for an IID exemption. Some individuals may be excused based on specific circumstances. Ignition interlock laws vary by state. Exemptions are usually only granted for these reasons:

  • Medical issues
  • Financial hardship
  • Employment-related challenges

Let’s explore in more depth the most common types of ignition interlock exemptions and how each one works.

Medical Exemptions Explained

Some people can't use an ignition interlock device due to health conditions. In these cases, a medical exemption might be an option. These DUI interlock requirement exceptions are considered on a case-by-case basis. They often need documentation from a licensed health care provider.

You might qualify for a medical exemption if:

  • You have a chronic respiratory condition, making it hard to blow into a breathalyzer or use an IID
  • You use medical devices, such as oxygen, that interfere with testing
  • You have a physical disability that makes it hard to use the device
  • You’re recovering from surgery or treatment that affects your breathing

Some states don't offer medical exemptions. If you’re trying to determine which states allow ignition interlock exemptions, consult with a qualified DUI attorney in your area to learn more about your state’s exemption laws. You may even be able to fill out and submit an ignition interlock exemption form to support your request.

If you have any questions about your state’s IID regulations and how to install an interlock, give our Intoxalock state specialists a call at (888) 283-5899.

What Is a Hardship Exemption?

A hardship exemption typically allows you to avoid installing an ignition interlock device in all of your vehicles for certain reasons. For example, if installing multiple devices would disrupt your life or ability to meet basic responsibilities, it might be overruled. Exemptions aren't guaranteed and depend on state laws and court processes.

One example of hardship exemption might be if you do not have a vehicle registered to you, yet you need to show compliance with IID permits. This is sometimes referred to as a hardship exemption ignition interlock program, though eligibility varies by state. By proving you don't own a vehicle, you may be able to avoid the requirement.

Can You Get a Financial Exemption for an Interlock?

Can you get out of an ignition interlock device if you can't afford to install one? The answer depends on your state laws and your financial situation. Some states will let you avoid installing an IID in every vehicle if you have financial hardship, but you will still need to install an interlock in your main vehicle. Some states and counties offer reduced-cost programs or financial hardship waivers for qualifying drivers, often based on federal income and public assistance guidelines.

If you can't afford an interlock, you may need to apply for financial assistance or other programs to help you get the IID installed. To apply for financial aid for an IID or a financial exemption, you typically must show proof of income, including your employment or unemployment status. If you already take part in public assistance programs, you might use that to prove you're eligible for financial IID exemptions.

Employer Exemption for Work Vehicles

You might be allowed to drive a company-owned vehicle without an IID if your job depends on it. This type of exemption is typically limited to vehicles owned and insured by your employer and used strictly for work purposes. It doesn't apply to personal or take-home vehicles.

You may qualify for an employer exemption if:

  • You drive a company vehicle as part of your daily job duties
  • Your role requires travel between job sites
  • You operate your employer's service or delivery vehicle
  • Your employer provides written consent and meets state documentation requirements

This exemption isn't available in every state. Approval usually depends on your job role and your employer’s support.

Which States Allow IID Exemptions?

All states allow IID devices, and some states require them for certain cases. Ignition interlock exemption laws vary by state. The table below outlines which allow ignition interlock device exemptions in various scenarios.

State Medical Financial Exemption or Assistance Work
Alaska No No Yes
Arkansas Yes No Yes
California Yes No Yes
Colorado No No Yes
Florida Yes Yes Yes
Hawaii Yes No Yes
Illinois Yes Yes Yes
Iowa Yes No No
Kansas No No Yes
Kentucky No Yes Yes
Louisiana No Yes Yes
Maryland No Yes Yes
Michigan Yes Yes Yes
Minnesota No Yes, but varies by county Yes
Mississippi No Yes No
Nebraska No Yes No
Nevada Yes No Yes
New Hampshire Yes Yes No
New Mexico No Yes No
New Jersey Yes Yes No
New York No Yes Yes
North Carolina Yes Yes Yes
Ohio No Yes Yes
Oklahoma Yes Yes Yes
Oregon Yes Yes Yes
Pennsylvania No Yes Yes
South Carolina Yes Yes Yes
Tennessee No Yes No
Texas No No Yes
Utah Yes Yes Yes
Vermont No Yes Yes
Virginia Yes No Yes
Washington Yes Yes Yes
Wisconsin No Yes No
Wyoming No Yes Yes

Exemption eligibility and application processes differ in each state, and laws change. Ask your local DMV or a DUI attorney to explain the state IID requirements and procedures for your situation.

Court vs. DMV IID Exemption Paths

Depending on your state, an interlock device exemption may be handled by the court, the Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) or both. Court-ordered exemptions are usually tied to the outcome of your DUI case and may be granted during sentencing.

DMV-based exemptions follow administrative rules and often involve paperwork and formal applications. Understanding which agency oversees your case is critical to taking the right steps and meeting all requirements.

Risks of Driving Without an Interlock Device

If you're required to install an ignition interlock device and don’t have an exemption, skipping installation can lead to serious consequences. Courts and state authorities use these devices to help reduce risks associated with alcohol-impaired traffic accidents. Driving without a court-ordered or DMV-mandated device violates your sentencing terms or license restrictions.

In many states, this could lead to extended license suspension, extra fines or even jail time. Repeat violations can carry harsher penalties.

You may also lose eligibility for restricted driving privileges or any exemption you previously qualified for. In some cases, your vehicle could be impounded.

Most importantly, ignoring the requirement can delay your ability to fully reinstate your driving privileges. It’s often faster and easier to follow IID rules than to risk more legal trouble.

What to Do If You're Denied an IID Exemption

If your request for an exemption is denied, you may still have options. In some states, you can appeal the decision through the court or DMV. Be prepared to provide documentation or clarify your situation.

If an appeal isn’t available, your best option may be to move forward with installation. Complying quickly helps you avoid further penalties and gets you back on the road sooner.

A DUI attorney familiar with ignition interlock laws in your state can also offer help. If you’d like to move forward with your IID installation, Intoxalock can help. We have the nation’s largest network of service centers and expert support, and we can get your interlock installation started easily and efficiently. Call our team at (888) 283-5899 today.

Get a Free Quote

Find Help With IID Exemptions

Facing a DUI and the possibility of an ignition interlock device can feel overwhelming, especially if you’re worried about your health, your finances, or keeping your job. But now you know you have options. Whether you qualify for a medical, financial, or work-related exemption, understanding the rules in your state is the first step toward taking back control.

If you’re unsure about your eligibility, what paperwork you need, or how to get started, Intoxalock is here to help. Our team knows the ins and outs of IID requirements and exemptions across the country. Call us at (888) 283-5899 and we’ll answer your questions, guide you through the next steps, and help you get back on the road.

Don’t let uncertainty hold you back. Reach out to Intoxalock today and move forward with confidence, knowing you have the support and information you need to make the best decision for your situation.

Topics:
Ignition Interlock Devices IID Installation

FAQs About Exemptions for Ignition Interlock Devices

Can I avoid installing an interlock device?

You might get out of installing an IID, despite normal regulations. However, this typically requires an exemption granted by the court or the state DMV.

Are exemptions available in all states?

No, interlock exemptions are not available in all states. You can see the table above for some information about potential exemptions in various states. However, because state laws are complex and can change, it's best to check with an attorney familiar with ignition interlock requirements for your area.

Is financial aid available to help cover interlock costs and requirements?

Financial aid is available in many states to help cover the cost of installing and maintaining an ignition interlock device. If you meet certain income requirements, are enrolled in government assistance programs, or can show financial hardship, you may qualify for reduced rates or even free installation and removal.

Are there medical exemptions for interlock installations?

Medical exemptions for ignition interlock installations are available in many states, but not all. If you have a medical condition such as a chronic lung disease, severe asthma, or another health issue that makes it difficult or impossible to use a breath-based ignition interlock device, you may qualify for a medical exemption. You typically need documents from a licensed healthcare provider to support your exemption application.

What happens if I don’t own a car but am required to have a car breathalyzer?

If you don’t own or have access to a vehicle, you may be able to apply for an exemption by filing a declaration of non-ownership with the court or DMV. However, the requirements are strict; you must not own, possess, or have access to any vehicle. If you later purchase or gain access to a car, you’ll be required to install an IID at that time.

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